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Dual-Narrowband Filters

Reference: Dual Narrowband Filters Shootout: Optolong L-eNhance vs. Antlia ALP-T vs. Optolong L-eXtreme

Overview

  • Used to photograph emission nebulae from light-polluted cities using color cameras (DSLRs or dedicated astrophotography cameras)
    • Emission nebulae are nebulae that emit their own light from ionized atoms associated with the different gases in the gas clouds (hydrogen, oxygen, and sulfur)
    • These clouds of gas emit very specific wavelengths of light that filters can be designed to pass
  • Isolate light from emission nebulae, specifically the O3 and H-alpha emission line
  • Pass light at specific parts of the visible spectrum
  • How much of the light they pass is called the band pass
    • Anything not included in the band pass is blocked
  • Also work for blocking light pollution

What they are NOT good for

  • Anything other than emission nebulae
  • Natural star color
  • Reflection nebulae
  • Other galaxies (might be possible if the galaxy has a lot of emission nebulae like M33)
    • Galaxies are typically taken with broadband filters, not narrowband filters

Popular Filters

  • Optolong L-Enhance ($229)
  • Optolong L-Extreme ($309)
  • Antlia ALP-T ($380)

Spectral Measurement

  • All three filters are well centered on the emission line, but the more expensive filters have the tighter band passes